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Flatten Nested List Iterator

Updated: Apr 14, 2021

You are given a nested list of integers nestedList. Each element is either an integer or a list whose elements may also be integers or other lists. Implement an iterator to flatten it.

Implement the NestedIterator class:

  • NestedIterator(List<NestedInteger> nestedList) Initializes the iterator with the nested list nestedList.

  • int next() Returns the next integer in the nested list.

  • boolean hasNext() Returns true if there are still some integers in the nested list and false otherwise.


Example 1:

Input: nestedList = [[1,1],2,[1,1]]
Output: [1,1,2,1,1]
Explanation: By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1,1,2,1,1].

Example 2:

Input: nestedList = [1,[4,[6]]]
Output: [1,4,6]
Explanation: By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1,4,6].

Constraints:

  • 1 <= nestedList.length <= 500

  • The values of the integers in the nested list is in the range [-106, 106].

Solution:


public class NestedIterator implements Iterator<Integer> {
    Stack<NestedInteger> stack = new Stack<NestedInteger>();
 
    public NestedIterator(List<NestedInteger> nestedList) {
        if(nestedList==null)
            return;
 
        for(int i=nestedList.size()-1; i>=0; i--){
            stack.push(nestedList.get(i));
        }
    }
 
    @Override
    public Integer next() {
        return stack.pop().getInteger();
    }
 
    @Override
    public boolean hasNext() {
        while(!stack.isEmpty()){
            NestedInteger top = stack.peek();
            if(top.isInteger()){
                return true;
            }else{
                stack.pop();
                for(int i=top.getList().size()-1; i>=0; i--){
                    stack.push(top.getList().get(i));
                }
            }
        }
 
        return false;
    }


}


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